After completing 12th grade, choosing the right higher education course is one of the most important decisions you’ll make. It can be overwhelming because there are many options to choose from. Whether you are interested in business, arts, literature, or tourism, there are many degree courses after 12th that can lead to a successful career.
In this article, we will look at some of the most popular and in-demand degree courses after 12th: BA (Bachelor of Arts), BBA (Bachelor of Business Administration), MBA (Master of Business Administration), M.Com (Master of Commerce), MA English (Master of Arts in English), and Master of Tourism and Travel Management. These courses will give you the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in different fields and provide great job opportunities.
1. Bachelor of Arts (BA)
Duration: 3 years
Eligibility: 12th pass (any stream: Commerce, Science, or Arts)
Career Opportunities: Teacher, Content Writer, Journalist, Government Jobs, Social Worker, and more
The Bachelor of Arts (BA) is one of the most popular undergraduate courses after 12th. If you enjoy learning about subjects like literature, history, sociology, or political science, this course is perfect for you. A BA helps you develop critical thinking, communication, and research skills.
Why Choose BA?
- Wide Range of Subjects: You can choose from many subjects like English, Political Science, History, Sociology, and more.
- Soft Skills Development: BA helps you develop skills like communication, problem-solving, and analytical thinking.
- Higher Studies Opportunities: After a BA, you can pursue a Master’s degree (MA) or prepare for government exams.
Career Opportunities after BA:
- Teaching: You can become a teacher or lecturer in schools or colleges, especially if you specialize in subjects like English or History.
- Content Writing and Journalism: You can work as a content writer, journalist, or editor.
- Government Services: Many BA graduates prepare for competitive exams like UPSC or other civil service exams.
- Social Work: With a specialization in Sociology or Psychology, you can work in social work, counselling, or community service.
2. Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA)
Duration: 3 years
Eligibility: 12th pass (any stream)
Career Opportunities: Marketing Manager, HR Executive, Operations Manager, Entrepreneur, and more
BBA is a great option if you are interested in business and management. It helps you understand how businesses operate, manage resources, and lead teams effectively.
Why Choose BBA?
- Business Skills: Learn key business concepts like marketing, finance, and human resources.
- Practical Skills: BBA teaches you leadership, communication, and problem-solving skills.
- Good Foundation for MBA: BBA is a great stepping stone if you want to pursue an MBA later.
Career Opportunities after BBA:
- Marketing Manager: Plan advertising campaigns and market research.
- HR Executive: Manage recruitment and employee welfare.
- Operations Manager: Oversee day-to-day business operations.
- Entrepreneur: Start your own business.
- Business Consultant: Advise companies on business strategies.
3. Master of Business Administration (MBA)
Duration: 2 years
Eligibility: Bachelor’s degree (BBA, BA, or BCom)
Career Opportunities: Business Manager, Entrepreneur, Consultant, Marketing Director, Financial Analyst, and more
MBA is a popular postgraduate course for those looking to take leadership roles in businesses. This course opens up many career opportunities and is one of the most respected qualifications in business.
Why Choose MBA?
- Specializations: You can specialize in marketing, finance, human resources, or entrepreneurship.
- High Salary Potential: MBA graduates are highly valued by top companies.
- Leadership Skills: MBA develops your skills in decision-making and strategic thinking.
Career Opportunities after MBA:
- Business Manager: Manage company operations and teams.
- Consultant: Advise businesses on performance improvement.
- Marketing Director: Plan and execute marketing strategies.
- Financial Analyst: Advise businesses on investments and finances.
- Entrepreneur: Use your skills to start a business.
4. Master of Commerce (MCom)
Duration: 2 years
Eligibility: Bachelor’s degree in Commerce or a related field
Career Opportunities: Accountant, Tax Consultant, Financial Analyst, Auditor, and more
MCom provides advanced knowledge in areas like accounting, finance, and business management. It’s perfect for students who want to specialize in commerce.
Why Choose MCom?
- Specialized Knowledge: Learn advanced accounting, finance, and business law.
- Career Growth: MCom opens doors to high-paying roles in finance.
- Strong Job Opportunities: MCom graduates can work in banks, financial institutions, and multinational companies.
Career Opportunities after MCom:
- Accountant: Handle financial transactions and prepare balance sheets.
- Tax Consultant: Advise clients on tax planning and filing returns.
- Financial Analyst: Assess the financial performance of companies.
- Auditor: Review financial records and ensure they comply with laws.
5. Master of Arts in English (MA English)
Duration: 2 years
Eligibility: Bachelor’s degree in English or a related field
Career Opportunities: Content Writer, Editor, Teacher, Linguist, and more
MA English is for students who love literature, writing, and communication. It helps you gain in-depth knowledge of literature and improve your writing skills.
Why Choose MA English?
- Deep Study of Literature: Study both classic and modern literature.
- Writing and Research Skills: Improve your writing, research, and analytical skills.
- Career Flexibility: Many job opportunities in media, teaching, and publishing.
Career Opportunities after MA English:
- Content Writer: Create articles, blogs, and content for websites.
- Editor: Review and improve written content for various platforms.
- Teacher/Professor: Teach English literature in schools or universities.
- Journalist: Write for newspapers, magazines, or online platforms.
6. Master of Tourism and Travel Management (MTTM)
Duration: 2 years
Eligibility: Bachelor’s degree in any field
Career Opportunities: Travel Consultant, Tourism Manager, Event Planner, Tour Operator, and more
MTTM is a specialized postgraduate course that focuses on the tourism and travel industry. This course prepares you for leadership roles in travel agencies, hospitality, and tourism management.
Why Choose MTTM?
- Growing Industry: The tourism industry is growing, and skilled professionals are in demand.
- Variety of Career Options: Work in travel agencies, hotels, airlines, or tourism departments.
- Passion for Travel: If you love traveling, this course offers a dynamic career.
Career Opportunities after MTTM:
- Travel Consultant: Help people plan their vacations and itineraries.
- Tourism Manager: Manage tours and customer experiences.
- Event Planner: Organize conferences, weddings, and corporate events.
- Tour Operator: Create and manage travel packages.
Conclusion
Choosing the right course after 12th is important for your future career. BA, BBA, MBA, MCom, MA English, and MTTM all provide valuable knowledge and skills that lead to high-paying jobs in different fields. Each course has unique opportunities depending on your interests, whether in business, arts, or tourism.
By studying through Desh Bhagat University’s Open and Distance Learning (ODL) system, you can balance your education with work or personal commitments and pursue your degree at your own pace.
FAQs
1. Can I pursue a BBA after 12th Science without Mathematics?
Yes, you can pursue a BBA after completing 12th Science without Mathematics. The BBA course focuses on business management, leadership, and organizational behaviour, which do not require advanced mathematical knowledge. It’s an ideal choice for students who want to work in business, marketing, or human resources.
2. What subjects can I choose in a BA program?
In a BA program, you can choose from a variety of subjects like English, Political Science, History, Sociology, Psychology, and more. The subjects you select will depend on your interests and career goals. BA is a flexible degree that allows you to tailor your education to what excites you most.
3. What career options are available after completing an MBA?
After completing an MBA, you can work in many high-paying career fields such as business management, marketing, finance, human resources, or entrepreneurship. You can work as a business manager, marketing director, consultant, orentrepreneur. An MBA can help you climb the corporate ladder or start your own business.
4. Can I study an MBA through distance learning?
Yes, you can study an MBA through distance learning. Many universities, including Desh Bhagat University (DBU), offer flexible online MBA programs. Distance learning allows you to study at your own pace while managing other commitments like work or family. You can earn a recognized MBA degree from the comfort of your home.
5. What is the duration of the MCom course?
The MCom (Master of Commerce) course typically takes 2 years to complete. It is a postgraduate course that provides advanced knowledge of accounting, finance, and business management. After completing MCom, you can work in finance, accounting, or pursue further studies in specialized fields like Chartered Accountancy (CA) orCost Management Accounting (CMA).
6. Is an MA in English a good option for career growth?
Yes, pursuing an MA in English is a great option for career growth, especially if you are passionate about literature, writing, and communication. After completing an MA in English, you can become acontent writer, editor, teacher, or work inmedia. This degree opens up various opportunities in publishing, teaching, journalism, and more.
7. What career opportunities are available after completing a BA in Political Science?
After completing a BA in Political Science, you can explore careers in government, politics, law, or education. Some career options include becoming a political analyst, civil servant, policy advisor, journalist, orpublic relations officer. Political Science graduates can also work in NGOs, think tanks, or pursue law for a career in the legal field.
8. Can I pursue a Master’s degree after completing a BBA?
Yes, after completing a BBA, you can pursue a Master’s degree such as an MBA (Master of Business Administration). An MBA is a popular choice for BBA graduates as it helps them specialize in areas like marketing, finance, operations, and human resources. It also increases career prospects and leads to higher-paying roles.
9. How can I apply for a BA or BBA course through DBU’s distance learning?
To apply for BA or BBA through Desh Bhagat University’s distance learning (DBU ODL), visit the university’s official website, fill out the application form, upload required documents, and pay the admission fee. Once your application is approved, you will receive access to study materials and online resources to begin your studies.
10. Is it possible to work while studying BA or BBA through distance learning?
Yes, one of the main benefits of studying BA or BBA through distance learning is that you can work while studying. The flexibility of distance learning allows you to manage your time and study at your own pace. This is ideal for students who have work commitments or prefer to study from home.